Origin:
The aegagrus or bezoar goat (Capra aegagrus) is the wild ancestor of today's domestic goats. It originated in the mountainous regions of the Middle East and Central Asia, where it still occurs in the wild. This species plays a significant role in the history of animal domestication, as it was from it that the first domestic goats were bred.

Specifics:
Appearance: The aegagrus has a slender and muscular body, covered with short brown or gray hair. Males have long, curved horns that can reach a length of up to 1.5 m, while females have much shorter horns. Males also have a prominent beard and dark stripes on the chest and neck.
Size: Adults weigh 25–95 kg and stand 60–90 cm at the withers. Males are generally larger than females.
Behavior: Bezoar goats are diurnal animals and usually live in small groups. Males live alone or in small groups, and only see females during the mating season. They are exceptionally good climbers and often move in steep mountainous terrain to search for food.

Interesting facts:
Climbing skills: Bezoar goats are known for their ability to move along almost vertical rocks, which allows them to escape predators and search for food in inaccessible places.
Historical importance: This species played a key role in the domestication of animals. Domestic goats, which are widespread throughout the world today, are direct descendants of the bezoar goat.
Bezoars: A bezoar, the name derived from this species, is a lump of undigested material that sometimes forms in the stomach of these animals. It was once considered a medicinal and antidote.
Occurrence:
Bezoar goats are found in mountainous regions from Turkey, Iran, and the Caucasus to Central Asia, including parts of Afghanistan and Pakistan. They prefer dry, rocky areas and steep slopes with sparse vegetation.

Bezoar Goat Hunting:
The bezoar goat is a prized trophy among hunters, especially in Turkey, Iran and Armenia. Its impressive horns and rarity make hunting this goat a unique experience. Hunting is strictly regulated and only allowed in certain areas and seasons. The species is protected from overhunting, and its hunting represents a significant source of income for local communities and conservation programs.