The Czech Republic, often called Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, bordered by Germany, Austria, Slovakia, and Poland. Its capital and largest city is Prague. With a population of approximately 10.7 million and an area of 78,900 square kilometers, the country has a rich cultural and historical heritage. The official language is Czech, and the currency is the Czech koruna (CZK). The Czech landscape is characterized by rolling hills, forests, and river valleys, with the Šumava and Krkonoše Mountains forming the highest peaks.

Hunting has a long-standing tradition in the Czech Republic, dating back to medieval times when it was a privilege of the nobility. Today, the country maintains a well-organized hunting system with a focus on sustainable game management. The most commonly hunted species include roe deer, red deer, wild boar, fallow deer, mouflon, and pheasants. The Czech Republic is famous for its pheasant and small game hunting, often conducted in historical hunting grounds with traditional ceremonies, trained hunting dogs, and hunting music. The country is also home to world-renowned hunting firearm manufacturers such as Česká Zbrojovka (CZ), which has contributed to the international reputation of Czech hunting culture. Hunting is regulated by law, and foreign hunters are welcome to participate in organized hunting events, making the Czech Republic a respected destination for hunting enthusiasts.